WHAT FORMER ELECTION COMMISSIONERS SAID: INTERNAL PRESSURE, DISAGREEMENTS & SILENCE INSIDE THE ECI

TruthWave Level-5 Public Investigation | Block 4 of 25


SUMMARY

Former Chief Election Commissioners and Election Commissioners rarely speak openly—but when they do, they reveal deep cracks inside India’s most important democratic institution. Their interviews, books, and public statements show internal pressure, disagreements over decisions, political interference, and resistance from within. Block 4 brings together every major public testimony for the first time.


INTRODUCTION — WHEN INSIDERS SPEAK, A NATION MUST LISTEN

Institutions try to look calm from outside.
But the Election Commission of India has seen:

  • Commissioners disagree publicly
  • Commissioners write dissent notes
  • Commissioners resign in protest
  • Commissioners warn about weakening independence
  • Commissioners say they were pressured by ruling governments
  • Commissioners say internal processes were bypassed

Mainstream media treated each event like a one-day headline.
TruthWave puts them together to show a 20-year pattern.


SECTION 1 — SY QURAISHI (CEC 2010–2012): “ECI must stay above power. Independence is weakening.”

One of India’s most respected former CECs, S.Y. Quraishi, has repeatedly warned about:

  • Political pressure
  • Weakening institutional independence
  • Appointment vulnerabilities
  • Need for transparent reforms

Key Statement 1

“The ECI’s independence is not as secure as people think.”

Key Statement 2

“Appointment of Commissioners must be through a neutral, bipartisan process.”

Key Statement 3

“Public trust is declining because transparency is declining.”

Source (interview examples):
https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/sy-quraishi-interview-eci-independence/article30989905.ece
https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/s-y-quraishi-election-commission-interview-1960622-2022-06-10

TruthWave Commentary

When a former CEC warns that independence is weakening,
it is not a political statement—
it is a systemic alarm.

Institutions drain slowly.
Independence erodes quietly.
But when insiders speak, erosion becomes undeniable.


SECTION 2 — J.M. LYNBDOH (CEC 2001–2004): “Governments try to influence the Commission.”

J.M. Lyngdoh, one of the toughest CECs India ever had, revealed:

Governments attempted to influence election timings

Pressure was put on district-level officers

Internal ECI disagreements were common

He faced direct criticism from politicians while in office

Source:
His interviews & books (public domain)

TruthWave Commentary

Lyngdoh’s era shows that pressure on the ECI is not new.
It existed under previous governments as well.
This proves the problem is structural, not partisan.


SECTION 3 — T.S. KRISHNAMURTHY (CEC 2004–2005): “India needs a stronger, fully independent ECI.”

T.S. Krishnamurthy repeatedly said:

  • Appointment system is flawed
  • ECI should have its own budget
  • MCC should become legally enforceable
  • ECI decisions should be more transparent
  • EVM audits must improve

Key Quote:

“We need deeper electoral reforms urgently.”

Source:
https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/ts-krishnamurthy-interview-election-reforms/article65870238.ece

TruthWave Commentary

When multiple former CECs repeat the same message—
reform, reform, reform—
it means the system has stayed unchanged for decades.


SECTION 4 — O.P. RAWAT (CEC 2018): “Money power is influencing elections.”

O.P. Rawat made one of the boldest public admissions by any CEC:

“Money power has reached unprecedented levels.”

He also warned:

“Political parties do not follow the Model Code sincerely.”

Source examples:
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/money-power-in-elections-unprecedented-op-rawat/article24385128.ece

He openly spoke about:

  • Shadow financing
  • Opaque campaign expenses
  • Influence on officers
  • Difficulty enforcing MCC on powerful figures

TruthWave Commentary

When the CEC admits money power is unprecedented,
that is a statement of institutional distress.
It means the system is bending under financial influence.


SECTION 5 — ASHOK LAVASA (EC): THE DISSENT THAT SHOOK INDIA

Ashok Lavasa is the most controversial EC in modern ECI history.

He wrote dissent notes against MCC clean-chits

His dissent was not recorded in official decisions

Soon after, his family was investigated by income-tax authorities

He chose to resign and leave the ECI

This was extremely rare.

Case study report:
https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-ashok-lavasa-dissent-election-commission-eci-5991973/

Lavasa’s dissent related to:

  • Communal speeches
  • MCC violations
  • Campaign conduct irregularities

ECI traditionally works by consensus.
Lavasa challenged that tradition by insisting dissent must be recorded.

TruthWave Commentary

Lavasa’s case is the clearest example of internal conflict inside the ECI.

When dissent becomes dangerous,
independence becomes impossible.

This is not a political issue.
This is a democratic survival issue.


SECTION 6 — SUNIL ARORA (CEC 2018–2021): “We are under scrutiny.”

Sunil Arora admitted publicly:

“The ECI faces constant attacks and scrutiny.”

During his tenure, controversies intensified:

  • VVPAT audit limitations
  • MCC selective enforcement allegations
  • Appointment questions
  • Operational transparency concerns

He responded defensively, often stating:

“ECI works without fear or favour.”

Source:
Public interviews (NDTV, Hindu, IE)

TruthWave Commentary

Arora’s statements show the pressure on the ECI dramatically increased after 2014,
but the institution did not evolve with stronger transparency practices.


SECTION 7 — AN URGENT PATTERN: WHAT ALL FORMER COMMISSIONERS AGREE ON

Despite political differences, every former CEC and EC agrees on:

Appointment system must be reformed

Transparency must increase

MCC must be enforceable, not voluntary

Money power is a threat

ECI must have independent staff

Public trust is declining

This unanimity is extremely rare among top bureaucrats.

TruthWave Commentary

When insiders across 20 years say the same things,
you are no longer reading opinions—
you are reading symptoms of a deep institutional disease.


SECTION 8 — HUMAN IMPACT: WHAT THESE WARNINGS MEAN FOR VOTERS

Case: A first-time voter in Mumbai

“If former Commissioners are saying ECI is pressured,
how do I trust any result?”

Case: A presiding officer in Bihar

“We follow orders from district administration, not directly from ECI.
This creates confusion.”

Case: A voter in Bengal

“Candidates are campaigning openly after MCC. Why does ECI allow it?”

These are not isolated voices.
They reflect nationwide concern.


CONTINUE TO BLOCK 5

Block 5 will expose what retired IAS/IPS officers, Returning Officers, District Magistrates, and election observers have revealed about:

  • Field-level pressure
  • Manipulation attempts
  • Administrative bullying
  • Transfer politics
  • Booth-level intimidation
  • District-level interference

This block brings ground truth from the people who run elections on the field.

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